டிசம்பர் 17, 2025 TNPSC தேர்வுக்கான தினசரி நடப்பு நிகழ்வுகள் தொகுப்பு.
தேசிய அரசியல், சர்வதேச உறவுகள், அறிவியல், பொருளாதாரம், விளையாட்டு
மற்றும் பல முக்கிய நிகழ்வுகள் இங்கே தொகுக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.
The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB ஆகிய நம்பகமான ஊடகங்களிலிருந்து தொகுக்கப்பட்டது.

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🏛️ தேசிய அரசியல் & அரசு

1. Overview of 20th Session of UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Herita…

• என்ன நடந்தது: Overview of 20th Session of UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage held in New Delhi, DelhiThe20thSession of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage(ICH)held from December 8 to 13, 2025, at the Red Fort in New Delhi, Delhi, marking the first time hosted by India. Highlights of the 20th UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee:Organizers:The event was organized by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India (GOI) and the Sangeet Natak Akademi (SNA).Venue Significance:The Red Fort is a 17th-century UNESCO World Heritage Site which was inscribed in 2007.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: It served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years from Shah Jahan who commissioned it in 1638-1648 until the British colonial period. Chair:The session will be chaired by Vishal V. Sharma, Ambassador and Permanent Delegate of India to UNESCO.Deepavali Added to UNESCO’s ICH List:During the session, Deepavali, one of India’s widely celebrated festivals, has been added to UNESCO’s Representative List of the ICH of Humanity in the presence of Union Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, Ministry of Culture.AboutUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO):Director General(DG)– Khaled El-EnanyHeadquarters– Paris, FranceEstablished– 1945>>Read Full News.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: This event marks20 yearssince India ratified the 2003 UNESCO Convention in 2005.; The Red Fort, managed by Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), under Ministry of Culture, is constructed mainly of red stone, with marble inlay in certain structures.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

2. India Unveils 1st Indigenous 64-bit Dual-Core Microprocessor ‘DHRUV64’

• என்ன நடந்தது: India Unveils 1st Indigenous 64-bit Dual-Core Microprocessor ‘DHRUV64’In December 2025, the Government of India(GoI)unveiled ‘DHRUV64’,India’s 1st indigenousbuilt 1.0 Giga Hertz (GHz),64-bitdual-core microprocessor, marking a significant milestone in strengthening India’s self-reliant microprocessor ecosystem.About DHRUV64:Developed by:This newly launched semiconductor chip was developed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing(C-DAC),Research and Development (R&D) organisation under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), under the Microprocessor Development Programme(MDP).Key Features:DHRUV64 has been developed with modern architectural features that offer higher efficiency, improved multitasking capability and enhanced reliability. DIR-VProgramme:The launch of DHRUV64 is part of the GoI’sDigital India RISC-V(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)(DIR-V)programmewhich aims to create a complete portfolio of RISC-V-based microprocessors in India.Processor Lineage:DHRUV64 is the3rd processorto be fabricated under DIR-V, following theTHEJAS32,1st chip fabricated at Silterra facility in Malaysia; andTHEJAS64,manufactured locally at Semiconductor Lab (SCL) in Mohali, Punjab.>>Read Full News Universityof Patanjali Named India’s First Yoga-Ayurveda Cluster CentreIn December 2025,University of Patanjaliin Haridwar(Uttarakhand) became India’s first Yoga and Ayurveda focused‘Cluster Center’under the Gyan Bharatam Mission(GBM),a flagship initiative of the Ministry of Culture.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Exam Hints:What?University of Patanjali Designated as Cluster CenterUnder Which Mission?Gyan Bharatam Mission (GBM)GBM Implemented by:Ministry of Culture (MoC)Key Figures:Swami Ramdev (Chancellor), Dr. Acharya Balkrishna (VC), Dr. Anirban Dash (Project Director) MoU Signed:This recognition was formalized through an Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed in the presence of Yogaguru Swami Ramdev, Chancellor of University of Patanjali; Dr.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: The DHRUV64 processor is designed for seamless integration with diverse hardware and, with modern fabrication technologies, is suitable for Fifth Generation(5G), automotive, consumer electronics, industrial automation, and Internet of Things(IoT)applications.; The initiative preserves ancient Indian knowledge systems through research, digitization, and institutional mentoring.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

🌍 சர்வதேச விவகாரங்கள்

3. Russia PresidentVladimirPutin Signs Into Federal Law Key Military Pact With IndiaIn December 2025, R

• என்ன நடந்தது: Russia PresidentVladimirPutin Signs Into Federal Law Key Military Pact With IndiaIn December 2025, Russia presidentVladimir Putinsigned into federal law a major military cooperation agreement with India, formalising the Reciprocal Exchange of Logistics Support(RELOS)pact, following its ratification by both houses of Russia’s Parliament. Exam Hints:What?Signs RELOS agreement with IndiaSigned by:Russia President Vladimir PutinRELOS Agreement:Establishes framework for the movement and deployment of military formationsAreas covered:Docking of warships, use of airspace, airfield infrastructureRegulation:Regulated dispatch of troops, warships, military aircraftsImplementation: Effective after exchange of ratification instruments between India and Russia AboutReciprocal Exchange of Logistics Support (RELOS) pact:RELOS Clearance:TheRELOSwas ratified by the State Duma, Russia’s lower house of parliament, on December 2, 2025, followed by approval from the Federation Council, Russia’s upper house, on December 8, 2025.Framework:The RELOS agreement establishes a framework for the movement and deployment of military formations, the docking of warships in each other’s ports, and the use of airspace and airfield infrastructure by military aircrafts from both nations.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Regulation:The agreement regulates the dispatch of troops, warships, and military aircraft, as well as the provision of their mutual logistical support.Significance:Strengthens the strategic military partnership between India and Russia while enhancing mutual defence readiness and operational interoperability.About Russia:President –Vladimir PutinPrime Minister (PM) –Mikhail MishustinCapital –MoscowCurrency –Russian Ruble (RUB).
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: The military pact will come into effect once India and Russia complete the exchange of their ratification instruments.; It is intended to be applied during joint military exercises and training activities, as well as in situations involving humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

4. Stanford’s Global AI Vibrancy Tool 2025: USA Tops; India Ranks 3rd

• என்ன நடந்தது: Stanford’s Global AI Vibrancy Tool 2025: USA Tops; India Ranks 3rdIn December 2025, Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI) released the ‘Global AI Vibrancy Tool (GVT) 2025’, under its Artificial Intelligence (AI) Index project. According to the report,Indiaranked3rdin the2024 Global Vibrancy Indexwith a score of21.59,marking a significant improvement from its 7th position in 2023.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Highlights of GVT 2025:Other top 10 countries:South Korea secured the 4th position with a score of 17.24, while the United Kingdom (UK) ranked 5th with 16.64.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: The United States of America(USA)topped the rankings with a score of 78.6, whileChinaplaced second with 36.95.; Singapore (6th rank) (16.43), Spain (7th rank) (16.37), United Arab Emirates (UAE) (eighth rank) (16.06), Japan (ninth) (16.04), and Canada (tenth) (15.56).
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

5. Performance Across Key Pillars:

• என்ன நடந்தது: Performance Across Key Pillars:The USA holds the 1st position across all categories, including Research and Development (R&D), Responsible AI, Economy, Talent, Policy & Governance, Public Opinion, and Infrastructure, while China consistently ranks 2nd in each of these areas.India-Specific:The growth in Talent & Workforce pillar is driven by the expansion of AI-skilled professionals and increasing AI activity in its software and tech industry. The scientific publications, patents, and global collaborations in AI have increased, scaling the R&D pillar.About Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI):Executive Director (ED)– Russell WaldHeadquarters– California, United States of America (USA)Establishment– 2019>>Read Full News.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

6. Overview of Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi’s Visit to Brazil

• என்ன நடந்தது: Overview of Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi’s Visit to BrazilAdmiral Dinesh K.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Tripathi, Chief of Naval Staff (CNS) of the Indian Navy (IN), visited Brazil from December 9 to 12, 2025 to enhance maritime cooperation, professional exchanges, and capacity-building with the Brazilian Navy(BN).Key Highlights of the Visit:Engagements:During his visit to Brazil, CNS Tripathi held high-level bilateral meetings with senior leaders of Brazil, including Celso Amorim, Chief Advisor to the President of Brazil; Brazilian Defence Minister Jose Mucio Monteiro, among others, to review the full spectrum of bilateral defence and maritime security cooperation, and coordination across the South Atlantic and Indo-Pacific regions.Visited BN Facilities:CNS Tripathi visited key BN facilities: the Itaguai Naval Complex and the amphibious helicopter carrier NAM Atlantico (A140).
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: Also, he attended the passing-out parade of 140 midshipmen at Brazilian Naval Academy in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

7. Tripartite MoU Signed:

• என்ன நடந்தது: Tripartite MoU Signed:A key highlight of CNS Tripathi’s visit was the signing of a tripartite Memorandum of Understanding(MoU)between theIN,theBNand Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited(MDL)to exchange information on the maintenance of Scorpene‑class submarines and other naval vessels. >>Read Full News.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: The MoU establishes a comprehensive framework that will facilitate the exchange of technical information, maintenance philosophies, industrial practices, spare parts support, and personnel training.; The new tripartite MoU will be valid for a period of10 yearsfrom the date of signing and may be extended through mutual written consent.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

💰 பொருளாதாரம் & வங்கி

8. ADB Approves USD 846 Mn Loan for India’s Skill Development

• என்ன நடந்தது: ADB Approves USD 846 Mn Loan for India’s Skill DevelopmentIn December 2025, The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved aUSD 846million(Mn)(about Rs.7,000 crore) loan toIndiato boost skills and employability by modernising Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) and National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) under a flagship national programme. Exam Hints:What?ADB Approved Loan to IndianLoan Amount:USD 846 MnPurpose:Modernise 650 ITIs across 12 states + upgrade 5 NSTIsBeneficiaries:1.3 million youth (focus on women, disadvantaged groups)Sectors:Renewable energy, electric mobility, advanced manufacturing, green jobsCo-financier:World Bank Key Highlights:Programme overview:The funding supports the “Supporting Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs Program (PM-SETU)”.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: It aims to build a future ready workforce for manufacturing and emerging technology sectors, aligned with Skill India and Make in India priorities.ITI Modernisation Model:The programme aims to modernise 650 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) across 12 states using a hub-and-spoke cluster model. It focuses on upgrading infrastructure, training equipment, and digital systems to deliver industry-aligned, demand-driven courses.NSTI Centres Upgrade:It proposes to upgrade 5 National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) into Centres of Excellence for advanced trainer development, thereby improving the quality and capacity of instructors nationwide.PPP-Led Governance:The programme introduces governance reforms through Public–Private Partnerships (PPPs), granting ITIs greater institutional autonomy and strengthening industry participation in curriculum design, assessment, and placement activities.High-Growth Sectors:Training will be expanded in high-growth sectors such as renewable energy, electric mobility, advanced manufacturing, and other green and digital economy areas, aligned with future labour market demand.Youth-Centric Skilling:The initiative is expected to directly benefit at least 1.3 million youth, with a strong focus on women and disadvantaged groups, by improving employment outcomes and access to modern skilling opportunities.Green & Inclusive Design:Investments will support energy-efficient buildings, disaster and health preparedness, and green skills, while integrating climate-responsive and sustainability-oriented content into training curricula.Results-Based Financing:The programme adopts a Results-Based Lending (RBL) modality, linking fund disbursements to measurable outcomes such as higher graduate employment rates and improved institutional performance.World Bank Support:The initiative will be co-financed with the World Bank, aligning multilateral financial and technical support with India’s large-scale skilling transformation agendaAbout Asian Development Bank (ADB):President –Masato Kanda (Japan)Headquarters –Manila, the PhilippinesMember Nations –69 (50 member nations are from Asia-Pacific region)Established –1966 RBIApprovesHDFC Bank Group to Acquire Up to 9.5% Stake inIndusIndBankOn 15 December 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approvedHDFC BankLimited, along with its group entities, to acquire an aggregate holding of up to9.5%of the paid-up share capital or voting rights inIndusIndBankLimited. Exam Hints:What?RBI approval to acquire an aggregate stakeAcquirer Bank:HDFC Bank GroupTarget Bank:IndusInd BankPermissible Limit:Up to 9.50% aggregate holdingValidity Period:One year, till December 14, 2026Regulation:RBI Commercial Banks (Acquisition and Holding of Shares or Voting Rights) Directions, 2025 Key Details of Approval:Validity:The approval is valid forone year, from 15 December 2025 to 14 December 2026, and the aggregate holding must not exceed 9.50% at any time.Coverage:The approval applies to aggregate holdings of HDFC Bank, its promoter group entities,Mutual Funds(MFs), trustees, and corporate bodies under the same management or control.Entities:The covered group entities include HDFC Mutual Fund, HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited, HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company Limited, HDFC Pension Fund Management Limited, and HDFC Securities Limited.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: The approval has been granted under the RBI (Commercial Banks – Acquisition and Holding of Shares or Voting Rights) Directions, 2025, with non-compliance leading to automatic lapse of permission.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

9. SEBI Approves NCDEX to Launch a Mutual Fund Platform

• என்ன நடந்தது: SEBI Approves NCDEX to Launch a Mutual Fund PlatformOn December 15, 2025, the National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange Limited(NCDEX)received in-principle approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India(SEBI)to launch a Mutual Fund(MF) transaction platform. Exam Hints:What?NCDEX received in-principle approvalFrom:SEBIPurpose:To launch a Mutual Fund transaction platformClearing & Settlement:Handled by NCCL.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: About NCDEX MF Transaction Platform:Functionality:SEBI’s approval allows NCDEX to set up a platform where investors can easily buy and sell MF units, after meeting regulatory requirements.Clearing & Settlement:The National Commodity Clearing Limited(NCCL),a wholly owned subsidiary of NCDEX, will handle the backend processing such as Clearing through validating trade details and Settlement which ensures money moves from investor to MF and units are allocated appropriately.Independent Operation:The MF platform will be independent of the trading infrastructure of NCDEX for commodities or future stock trading systems. It can roll out faster without depending on the equity system.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

10. NIRL SignedMoUwith PTC India Limited to Establish Green Energy Joint VentureIn December 2025, NLC In

• என்ன நடந்தது: NIRL SignedMoUwith PTC India Limited to Establish Green Energy Joint VentureIn December 2025, NLC India Renewables Limited (NIRL), a wholly owned subsidiary of NLC India Limited (NLCIL), signed a Joint Venture Agreement (JVA) withPTC India Limited(formerly Power Trading Corporation) at Neyveli, Tamil Nadu (TN), for the establishment of a green energy joint venture company (JVC) to develop renewable energy projects. Exam Hints:What?Green energy Joint Venture Agreement signedEntities:NLC India Renewables Limited (NIRL) and PTC India LimitedWhere?Neyveli, Tamil NaduTarget Capacity:Up to 2,000 Megawatt (MW)First Phase:Around 500 MWEquity:Proposed shareholding is 74% NIRL and 26% PTC India.Focus:Solar, Wind, Hydro, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), and Green Ammonia.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: About the Joint Venture Agreement (JVA):Purpose:The joint venture will establish, operate, and maintain renewable energy projects covering solar, wind, hydro, Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), green ammonia, and other emerging green technologies.Capacity Plan:A total green energy capacity of up to2,000Megawatt (MW) will be developed in phases, with an initial deployment of approximately 500 MW.Strategic Objective:The venture aims to accelerate large-scale renewable energy deployment, develop renewable energy parks, and support India’s transition to clean and sustainable energy.Partner Strengths:NLC India Limited will contribute project development and power generation expertise, while PTC India Limited will provide power trading capabilities and market access.Power Sales:Electricity will be sold through competitive and regulated mechanisms under Sections 62 and 63 of the Electricity Act, 2003.Target Customers:The venture will supply power to Distribution Companies (DISCOMs), government entities, and commercial and industrial consumers.Ownership & Governance:NIRL will hold 74% equity and PTC India Limited 26%, with both partners appointing nominee directors for board-level oversight.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

11. AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

• என்ன நடந்தது: AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS PonduruKhadifrom Andhra Pradesh Receives GI TagIn December 2025,PonduruKhadi, a traditional handspun and handwoven cotton fabric from Ponduru village, Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh (AP),receivedthe Geographical Indication(GI) tagfrom theGI Registry, under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoC&I). Exam Hints:What?GI tag granted to Ponduru KhadiWhere?Ponduru village, Srikakulam district, Andhra PradeshBy Whom?Geographical Indications (GI) Registry, DPIIT, MoC&IRegistered Proprietor:Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC)GI Law:Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999Validity:10 years (renewable) AboutPonduruKhadi:Identity:Ponduru Khadi, locally known as Patnulu, nominated under the One District One Product (ODOP) scheme.Historical Significance:During the Swadeshi Movement in 1921, Mahatma Gandhi praised Ponduru Khadi inYoung Indiaand, after receiving a Ponduru Khadi stole, deputed Devdas Gandhi to study its production process.Artisan Support:The Andhra Fine Khadi Karmik Abhivrudhi Sangam(AFKKS),established in 1949, supports Ponduru Khadi artisans.Cotton Varieties:The fabric is made exclusively from indigenous hill cotton, punasa cotton, and red cotton grown locally in and around Srikakulam.Production Process:Ponduru Khadi is produced through an entirely manual process, from cotton cleaning to spinning and weaving, with no use of mechanisation.Unique Techniques:Cotton is cleaned using the jawbone of the Valuga fish, and spinning is done using a single-spindle 24-spoke Gandhi Charkha, producing ultra-fine yarn with a yarn count of about 100–120.GI Protection:Ponduru Khadi has been granted a Geographical Indication under the GI Act, 1999, covering Classes 23, 24, and 25 to prevent misuse and imitation.About Geographical Indication (GI) Tag:Definition:A sign used on goods originating from a specific geographical area with qualities or reputation attributable to that originLegal Framework:Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999Administering Authority:Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM)Validity:10 years (renewable)About Andhra Pradesh (AP):Chief Minister (CM) – Nara Chandrababu NaiduGovernor– Syed Abdul NazeerCapital– AmaravatiWildlife Sanctuary (WLS) – Sri Lankamalleswara WLS, Krishna WLS.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC)submitted a declaration for Ponduru Khadi’s GI registration.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

12. C-DoT Becomes First Indian Organization to Win IEEE SA Corporate Award 2025

• என்ன நடந்தது: C-DoT Becomes First Indian Organization to Win IEEE SA Corporate Award 2025On December 15, 2025, the Centre for Development of Telematics(C-DoT),under Ministry of Communications, became thefirst Indianorganization to receive the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standards Association(IEEE SA) Corporate Award 2025. Exam Hints:What?IEEE SA Corporate Award 2025Who?C-DoTSignificance:First Indian organisation to receive the awardIEEE Standards Medallion: Sandeep Agarwal( C-DoT) AboutIEEE SA Corporate Award:Recognition:The IEEE SA Corporate Award, presented by IEEE SA, recognizes organizations that make outstanding contributions to the development and advancement of global technical standards.C-DoT’s Contributions:The award recognises C-DoT’s pioneering role in advancing IEEE standards through the development of high-speed wireless broadband technologies and innovative rural 5G solutions that expand reliable connectivity to remote and underserved regions of India.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: With this achievement, C‑DoT became one ofonly fiveorganizations worldwide to have received the award.; C-DoT has also strengthened telecom education and capacity-building, ensuring India’s workforce stays aligned with international standards and emphasized standards-based innovation.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

13. Individual Recognition

• என்ன நடந்தது: Individual Recognition:Sandeep Agarwal,a scientist at C-DoT, also received theIEEE Standards Medallionfor his contributions to rural broadband standardisation.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

14. APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

• என்ன நடந்தது: APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

15. Former IAS Officer Raj Kumar

• என்ன நடந்தது: Former IAS Officer Raj KumarGoyalSworn in as Chief Information CommissionerOn 15 December 2025, Former Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officerRaj KumarGoyalwas sworn in as the 13th Chief Information Commissioner of the Central Information Commission(CIC)for three years, with President Droupadi Murmu administering the oath of office and secrecy at Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi, Delhi.
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: Goyal succeededHeeralalSamariya, who demitted office in September 2025.; Following his swearing-in, Goyal administered the oath to eight newly appointed Information Commissioners (ICs), completing the Central Information Commission’s full bench of one Chief Information Commissioner and ten ICs for the first time since 2016.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

16. Appointments Process:

• என்ன நடந்தது: Appointments Process:Committee:The appointments were recommended by a three-member committee as mandated by the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005.Composition:The committee comprised Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi (Chairperson), Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), and the Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha, Rahul Gandhi.About Raj KumarGoyal:Service Background:Raj Kumar Goyal is a 1990-batch IAS officer, initially of the Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) cadre and later part of the Arunachal Pradesh-Goa-Mizoram-Union Territories (AGMUT) cadre.Previous Position:He retired in August 2025 as Secretary of the Department of Justice, Ministry of Law and Justice (MoL&J).Other Posts:He has held positions as Secretary (Border Management) in the MHA, roles in the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), and various posts in the erstwhile J&K administration.New Information Commissioners (ICs):Composition:The eight newly appointed Information Commissioners represent diverse professional backgrounds, including civil services, journalism, and the legal sector, and join the two incumbent ICs, Anandi Ramalingam and Vinod Kumar Tiwari.New Information Commissioners:Surendra Singh Meena, Ashutosh Chaturvedi, Swagat Das, Sudha Rani Relangi, P.R. Ramesh, Khushwant Singh Sethi, Jaya Varma Sinha, Sanjeev Kumar JindalAbout Central Information Commission (CIC):Established– 2005Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi>>Read Full News Jose Antonio KastRistElected as the 38th President of ChileOn 14 December 2025, far-right leaderJosé Antonio KastRistof Chile’s Republican Partyelectedas the38th President of Chileafter winning the presidential runoff with about 58% of the vote, defeating left-wing candidateJeannetteJara, and will assume office on March 11, 2026, succeeding centre-left President Gabriel Boric.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Exam Hints:What?Jose Antonio Kast elected as Chile’s 38th PresidentParty:Republican Party of ChileOpponent:Jeannette Jara (Unity for Chile coalition)Vote Share:Kast – 58%, Jara – 42%Assumption of Office:March 11, 2026Key Focus Areas:Crime control, migration, law and order About José Antonio KastRist:Political Career: Kast began his career as a Buin councilman in 1996, served for over a decade as a congressman with the centre-right Independent Democratic Union (UDI), founded the hard-line Republican Party in 2019, and won the presidency in his third bid after unsuccessful runs in 2017 and 2021.Ideology & Social Views: A far-right conservative with strong Catholic values, Kast admires former dictator Augusto Pinochet and firmly opposes abortion, same-sex marriage, and euthanasia.Security Agenda: His “mano dura” or Implacable Plan prioritizes strict law enforcement through expanded police and military powers, deployment of troops in high-crime areas, isolation of cartel leaders, and construction of high-security prisons.Migration Policy: Kast supports mass deportations of undocumented migrants, building border barriers in northern Chile, and creating a specialized border force modeled on the United States of America (USA) Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).About Chile:President– Gabriel BoricCapital– SantiagoCurrency– Chilean Peso (CLP).
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

17. ACC Approved Appointment of Ravi

• என்ன நடந்தது: ACC Approved Appointment of RaviRanjanas MD of SBIIn December 2025, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet(ACC),chaired by Prime Minister(PM)NarendraModi,has approved the proposal of Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance (MoF), for the appointment ofRaviRanjanas Managing Director (MD) of State Bank of India(SBI),India’s largest Public Sector Bank (PSB). Exam Hints:What?Appointment of MD of SBIWho?Rajiv RanjanAppointment Approved by:ACC, chaired by PM Narendra ModiEffective from:December 15, 2025Name Proposed by:DFS, MoFPredecessor:Vinay M.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: TonseTerm:Until his Superannuation on September 30, 2028 or until further orders, whichever is earlier Key Details of Appointment:Effective From:Following the approval of ACC, DFS officially notified the appointment of Ranjan as new MD of SBI with effectfrom December 15, 2025.Tenure:As per the official notification, issued by DFS in exercise of powers under the State Bank of India(SBI Act, 1955),Ranjan will hold this post untilhis superannuation on September 30, 2028,or until further orders, whichever is earlier.Key Functions as MD:After assuming charge as MD of SBI, Ranjan is now responsible for the risk management, compliance and Stressed Assets Resolution Group (SARG)About RajivRanjan:Banking Career:Ranjan started his career as banker by joining the SBI as Probationary Officer (PO) in 1991.Experience:He has an extensive career of more than 34 years across various banking and financial services verticals.Previous Roles:Prior to his appointment as MD, Ranjan served as DMD for Global Markets for over a year and also worked as DMD of Corporate Accounts Group (CAG).Leadership Roles in SBI:During his 3-decade long career in SBI, he held several senior leadership roles in SBI such as: served as Chief General Manager (CGM) at SBI’s Chennai Circle, covering the state of Tamil Nadu (TN)and Union Territory (UT) Puducherry; and served as President and Chief Operating Officer (COO) at SBICAPS, Mumbai (Maharashtra).Global Assignments:He also worked as Vice President (VP) and Head-Syndications at SBI’s Hong Kong operations; and in Los Angeles, California, the United States of America (USA).
• முக்கிய புள்ளிகள்: Rajiv Ranjan, who was previously serving as Deputy MD (DMD)of SBI, succeededVinayM.Tonsewhose tenure expired on November 30, 2025.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

📘 பொது அறிவு

18. Former MPRam VilasDasVedantiPassed AwayOn 15 December 2025,Ram VilasDasVedanti, former Member of Parliament (MP) and …

• என்ன நடந்தது: Former MPRam VilasDasVedantiPassed AwayOn 15 December 2025,Ram VilasDasVedanti, former Member of Parliament (MP) and a key figure of the Ram Janmabhoomi movement, passed away at Gudhwa in Rewa, Madhya Pradesh (MP), at the age of 67. He was born on 7 October 1958 in Rewa, MP.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Exam Hints:What?Former MP Ram Vilas Das Vedanti Passed AwayWhere?Rewa, Madhya PradeshPositions Held:Executive President, Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Nyas;Two-time Lok Sabha MP (Machhlishahr 1996; Pratapgarh 1998). About Ram VilasDasVedanti:Spirituality:Dr. Ram Vilas Das Vedanti, disciple of Mahant Abhiram Das, led the Vashishth Bhawan ashram in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh(UP).Ram Movement:He was a key figure in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement and served as Executive President of the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Nyas.Parliamentary Career:He was a two-term Lok Sabha MP representing Machhlishahr (1996) and Pratapgarh (1998) constituencies in UP.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

19. Current Affairs Today (AffairsCloud Today)

• என்ன நடந்தது: Current Affairs Today (AffairsCloud Today).
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.

20. Current Affairs 17 December 2025

• என்ன நடந்தது: Current Affairs 17 December 2025Overview of 20th Session of UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage held in New Delhi, DelhiIndia Unveils 1st Indigenous 64-bit Dual-Core Microprocessor ‘DHRUV64’University of Patanjali Named India’s First Yoga-Ayurveda Cluster CentreIA Signed MoU with Raghu Vamsi Par East to Boost Indigenous Drone CapabilitiesRussia President Vladimir Putin Signs Into Federal Law Key Military Pact With IndiaStanford’s Global AI Vibrancy Tool 2025: USA Tops; India Ranks 3rdOverview of Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi’s Visit to BrazilADB Approves USD 846 Mn Loan for India’s Skill DevelopmentRBI Approves HDFC Bank Group to Acquire Up to 9.5% Stake in IndusInd BankSEBI Approves NCDEX to Launch a Mutual Fund PlatformNIRL Signed MoU with PTC India Limited to Establish Green Energy Joint VenturePonduru Khadi from Andhra Pradesh Receives GI TagC-DoT Becomes First Indian Organization to Win IEEE SA Corporate Award 2025Former IAS Officer Raj Kumar Goyal Sworn in as Chief Information CommissionerJose Antonio Kast Rist Elected as the 38th President of ChileACC Approved Appointment of Ravi Ranjan as MD of SBIFormer MP Ram Vilas Das Vedanti Passed Away Aspirant:Does Affairscloud covers all the Current affairs topics related to examinations?Affairscloud:We Guaranteed All the Important topics related to examination are covered in Our Daily CA content and Daily CA Quizzes.Aspirant:Why is there a delayal in news?Affairscloud:As some of the major news sites doesn’t provide the required data on the exact day, we take extra time for important data to be presented to the aspirants on the examination basis to ensure nothing is missed.Example:In ‘Important Days’ topics the International Organisations publish their reports and Rankings in the evenings, to make sure every data is covered, we delay the topics to the next day.Candidates appearing for Competitive Exams.
• முக்கிய விவரங்கள்: Kindly Share the General Awareness questions,which asked in their respective exams to“[email protected]”Dear Aspirants,We would like to inform you that, startingJanuary 2025,all Current Affairs Hindi Contentwill be accessible only through theCareersCloud app and CareersCloud.in website. Make sure to download the app or visit the website to continue accessing the content seamlessly.Thank you for your understanding and continued support! AffairsCloud Recommends Oliveboard Mock TestIBPS RRB Officer – Free Mock TestIBPS RRB Assistant – Free Mock TestSBI Clerk – Free Mock TestSBI PO – Free Mock TestIBPS Clerk – Free Mock TestRBI Grade B – Free Mock Test AffairsCloud Ebook – Support Us to GrowDownload Current Affairs APPWe are Hiring: Subject Matter Expert (English/Reasoning/Aptitude) – Freelancer/Full Time Govt Jobs by CategoryBank Jobs 2026- Various VacanciesGovernment Jobs 2026- Various VacanciesRailway Jobs 2026- Various VacanciesSSC Recruitment 2026- Various VacanciesSarkari Result 2026 Bank Jobs NotificationNIACL AO Recruitment 2024 – 170 Vacancies | Check Eligibility & Vacancy NowIOB Apprentice Recruitment 2024 – 550 Posts | Apply NowUnion Bank of India Apprentice Recruitment 2024 – 500 Posts | Apply NowIBPS SO 2024 Online Registration Last Date Extended – Check NowIBPS PO 2024 Online Registration Last Date Extended – Check Now.
• TNPSC தேர்வுக்கு ஏன் முக்கியம்: TNPSC குரூப் 1, 2 தேர்வுகளில் அடிக்கடி கேட்கப்படும் தலைப்பு.