Welcome to today’s TNPSC Daily Current Affairs for July 10, 2026.
This comprehensive compilation covers all important events across national politics,
international relations, science & technology, economy, sports, and more.
Sourced from The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB, and other reputed media.
Perfect for TNPSC Group 1, Group 2, Group 2A, and Group 4 exam preparation.

📌 Read in Tamil: தமிழில் படிக்க இங்கே கிளிக் செய்யவும்

🏛️ National Politics & Government

1. MoE Released PGI 2.0-S and PGI-D Reports for 2025-26; No States/UTs with highest performance grade

• What happened: MoE Released PGI 2.0-S and PGI-D Reports for 2025-26; No States/UTs with highest performance gradeIn July 2026, the Ministry of Education (MoE) released the Report onPerformance Grading Index 2.0 for States/Union Territories (UTs) (PGI 2.0-S) andPerformance Grading Index for Districts (PGI-D) for 2025-26, with no State or UT securing the highest performance grade for yet another year.PGI 2.0 -S OverviewPGI: This is an index introduced in2017to measure the performance of states in school education undertaken by the Department of School Education &Literacy (DoSEL). Evaluation: This index evaluates the performance of states and UTs by categorising them into different grades or levels. Indicators: The PGI 2.0 State/UT structure comprises total weightage of1000 pointsacross70indicators, which are grouped under 2 Categories:
• Key points: This grading approach allows multiple states and UTs to be placed within the same performance band.; Outcome; Governance and Management.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

2. CSIR-IICT Develops India’s First Indigenous Green Refrigerant Technology for HFO-1234

• What happened: CSIR-IICT Develops India’s First Indigenous Green Refrigerant Technology for HFO-1234yfIn July 2026, the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology(CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad, Telangana, developedIndia’s firstindigenous process technology for Hydrofluoroolefin-1234yf(HFO-1234yf). Highlights of the Development: Technology: The indigenous process uses readily available raw materials, enabling domestic manufacturers to produce HFO-1234yf for commercial applications.Other Development: In July 2026, the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research (CSIR-CIMFR) developed Smart Algal Liquid Tree(SALT), a mobile‘Liquid Tree’that uses microalgae to purify air in densely populated urban areas.
• Key points: The technology is ready for industry transfer and willreplaceHydrofluorocarbons(HFCs) in refrigeration and Air-Conditioning(AC) systems, supporting Atmanirbhar Bharat.; The patented technology has been installed at CSIR-CIMFR, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, and Northern Coalfields Limited(NCL), Singrauli, Madhya Pradesh (MP).; The Liquid Tree is a photobioreactor that uses microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂), release oxygen, and reduce dust.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

3. Adani Defence Invests Rs 2,500 Crore to Create Missile Manufacturing Complex in MP

• What happened: Adani Defence Invests Rs 2,500 Crore to Create Missile Manufacturing Complex in MPIn July 2026, Adani Defence and Aerospace, part of the Adani Group, investedRs 2,500 croreto create South Asia’s largest private-sectormissile ecosystemby establishing a state-of-the-art facility inShivpuri, Madhya Pradesh (MP). About Shivpuri facility: Aim: The facility aims to develop an end-to-end missile ecosystem to enable indigenous production of medium- to long-range missile systems.Integration: The proposed Shivpuri facility will beIndia’s firstprivate-sector complex to integrate composite propellant production, Trinitrotoluene (TNT) manufacturing, and missile system integration at a single location.Production: It will manufacture ammunition, advanced weapons, mission-ready missiles, and high-tech defence equipment, while establishing facilities for composite propellants, TNT and explosive-grade material production.Technology: The facility will use advanced manufacturing technologies, automated production systems and globally benchmarked safety standards to support multiple missile programmes simultaneously.
• Key points: The foundation stone was laid byMohan Yadav, Chief Minister (CM), MP and Union MinisterJyotiraditya Scindia, Ministry of Communications (MoC).; It will meet the requirements of the Indian Armed Forces and trusted international partners, strengthening India’s role as a supplier of precision-guided munitions.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

🌍 International Affairs

4. Overview of PM Narendra Modi’s Visit to Indonesia from July 6 to 8, 2026

• What happened: Overview of PM Narendra Modi’s Visit to Indonesia from July 6 to 8, 2026Prime Minister(PM) Narendra Modiundertook a 3-day state visit to Indonesia from July 6 to 8 2026, at the invitation ofPrabowo Subianto, President of Indonesia, to strengthen bilateral ties and strategic cooperation between India and Indonesia.Key Highlights of Visit to Indonesia: Key Engagements: PM Modi held bilateral talks with Indonesian President Prabowo at Istana Merdeka (Presidential Palace) in Jakarta, where both leaders reviewed a wide spectrum of bilateral relations, including political engagement, defence and security cooperation, maritime cooperation, among others. Honour: During the visit, PM Modi was conferred with“Bintang Adipurna of the Republic of Indonesia”also knownas the Medal of Honour, the highest civilian honour of Indonesia, in recognition of his contribution to bolstering bilateral relations between the two countries.
• Key details: Key Outcomes: PM Modi visit to Indonesia resulted in 20 key outcomes, including14Memorandums of Understanding(MoUs) and agreements across defence, space, healthcare, agriculture, technology and critical minerals, along with6 key announcementscovering strategic, economic, technological and cultural cooperation.
• Key points: PM Modi became the 1st Indian PM to address the Indonesian Parliament (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, DPR) in Jakarta, Indonesia where he unveiled an ambitious“Ganga-Mahakam Vision”, designed to foster long-term strategic partnership between the two countries.; He also visited thePrambanan Temple, located on the island of Java in Yogyakarta, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) World Heritage Site, and inaugurated the Prambanan Temple Complex restoration project, proposed to be led by Archaeological Survey of India(ASI).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: International Relations (GS Paper 2). Bilateral and multilateral agreements.

5. CSIR Establishes International Centre for Civilizational Studies ‘

• What happened: CSIR Establishes International Centre for Civilizational Studies ‘Manasand Mahabharata’ in KyrgyzstanIn July 2026, the Centre for Studies of International Relations(CSIR), New Delhi, Delhi in collaboration with the Manas National Academy, established the International Centre for Civilizational Studies‘Manasand Mahabharata’in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. Highlights of the Initiative: Inauguration: The Centre was inaugurated during the visit of an Indian delegation to Kyrgyzstan from4–7 July 2026.Objective: The Centre will promote comparative civilizational studies, humanitarian diplomacy, international scientific cooperation and researcher training.Translation: The first Hindi translation of the Kyrgyz epic‘Manas‘, translated byHem Chandra Pandeand Ramakant Dwivedi, was released during the inauguration.Cooperation: A trilateral agreement was signed between the Manas National Academy, CSIR and seven Kyrgyz universities to strengthen academic collaboration.About Manas National Academy: The Manas National Academy, headquartered in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, is the premier institution dedicated to researching, preserving, and promoting the Epic of Manas and supporting studies on the country’s history, language, literature, and cultural heritage.
• Key points: The Centre aims to strengthen scientific, educational and cultural cooperation between India and Kyrgyzstan through comparative civilizational and epic studies.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: International Relations (GS Paper 2). Bilateral and multilateral agreements.

🔬 Science & Technology

6. DRDO Successfully Flight-Tests Pinaka Long-Range Guided Rocket with 60-km Minimum Range

• What happened: DRDO Successfully Flight-Tests Pinaka Long-Range Guided Rocket with 60-km Minimum RangeIn July 2026, Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) conducted a successful flight test ofPinaka Long Range Guided Rocket(LRGR) with a user-specified minimum range of60 km(kilometres) at the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur, Odisha. Key Details of Trial: Development: The Pinaka LRGR rocket is designed byArmament Research and Development Establishment, Pune, Maharashtra in association withHigh Energy Materials Research Laboratory, with support from Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL) and Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad, Telangana.Launcher: The rocket was launched from anoperational Pinakalauncher (Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher (MBRL)), highlighting its versatility and its ability to fire Pinaka variants with multiple ranges from a single launcher.
• Key points: The flight trial was coordinated by DRDO’sITRand Proof & Experimental Establishment (PXE), Chandipur.; The LRGR followed its planned maneuvers and impacted the target withexact precisionalong thepredicted trajectory, with continuous tracking by all range instruments.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Science & Technology (GS Paper 3). Achievements of Indians in S&T.

7. ISRO Successfully Conducts Integrated Main Parachute Airdrop Test for Gaganyaan G1 Mission

• What happened: ISRO Successfully Conducts Integrated Main Parachute Airdrop Test for Gaganyaan G1 Missionin MPOn July 7, 2026, the Indian Space Research Organisation(ISRO) successfully conducted the Integrated Main Parachute Airdrop Test-05(IMAT-05) for the Gaganyaan G1 mission at the Aerial Delivery Research and Development Establishment (ADRDE) drop zone inSheopur, Madhya Pradesh(MP). About Parachute Airdrop Test: Objective: The test evaluated the Main Parachute System for structural integrity and design margins under maximum expected load conditionsTest: During IMAT-05, a simulated payload was dropped from an altitude of 2.5 kilometres(km) using an Indian Air Force(IAF’s) IL-76 aircraft, validating the performance and reliability of the Main Parachute System.Deceleration System: The Gaganyaan Crew Module uses 10 parachutes of 4 types: Apex Cover Separation, Drogue, Pilot and Main parachutes, to ensure a safe splashdown after atmospheric re-entry.Parachute Deployment: The test successfully deployed the extractor, drogue, and main parachutes, with the main parachute reducing the payload’s descent to a safe terminal velocity.About ISRO: It is India’s national space agency, established on 15 August 1969.
• Key details: It is headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, and is currently headed by Chairman V. Narayanan.
• Key points: The test was conducted to validate theMain Parachute Systemunder maximum expected load conditions for the first uncrewedGaganyaan G1mission.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Science & Technology (GS Paper 3). Achievements of Indians in S&T.

💰 Economy & Banking

8. Aviva Set to Become First Foreign Insurer to Fully Own Indian Life Insurance Business

• What happened: Aviva Set to Become First Foreign Insurer to Fully Own Indian Life Insurance BusinessIn July 2026, United Kingdom (UK’s) insurance giantAviva Plcannounced the acquisition of remaining26%stake in Aviva Life Insurance Company India limited(Aviva India) from its Joint Venture (JV) partner, Dabur Invest Corp.(DIC), becoming the1st foreign insurerto fully own itsIndian life Insurance business.Key Details of Acquisition: 100% FDI in Insurance Sector: The announcement of acquisition was made following the Government of India (GoI) allowing 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the insurance sector in May 2026.Key Change: On the completion of the transaction, the shareholding of Aviva in the company will be raised from existing74% to 100%. Background: In 2001, Aviva entered the insurance sector of India through a JV with DIC, and over the last few years, it has raised its stake from 49% (2016) to 74% in 2022.
• Key points: Also, the transaction will terminate Dabur’s more than 20 years of association with the insurer.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

9. IMF WEO Update – July 2026 : India to Grow at 6.4% in FY27

• What happened: IMF WEO Update – July 2026 : India to Grow at 6.4% in FY27In July 2026, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) released “WorldEconomic Outlook(WEO) Update – July 2026titled“Global Economy in Crosscurrents of War and Technology”, projectingIndia’s economy to grow by6.4%in Financial Year 2026–27(FY27), marginally lower than the 6.5% forecast issued in April 2026.India Specific Highlights: Growth: The WEO Update, also projects that India will grow at6.7%inFY28, up from the earlier projection of 6.5%. Global growth: The global economy is projected to grow by3.0%in 2026, with growth expected to strengthen further to3.4%in 2027, reflecting a gradual improvement in global economic activity.Trade Outlook: World trade volume growth is projected to slow sharply from 5.0% in 2025 to3.5% in 2026, before rebounding to 4.3% in 2027.Headline Inflation: The global headline inflation is projected to rise from 4.1% in 2025 to4.7%in 2026 before easing to3.9%in 2027.
• Key points: India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by7.7%during the financial year ending March 2026(FY26).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

10. ADB Lowers India’s FY27 GDP Growth Forecast to 6.6%; Raises Inflation

• What happened: ADB Lowers India’s FY27 GDP Growth Forecast to 6.6%; Raises Inflationforecastto 5.2%In July 2026, the Asian Development Bank(ADB) lowered India’s Gross Domestic Product(GDP) growthforecast for the Financial Year 2026-27(FY27) to6.6%from 6.9% (projected in April 2026), citing high energy prices that are squeezing household incomes. About ADB India Economic Outlook 2026: Inflation: ADB raised India’s inflation forecast for FY2026–27 to5.2%from4.5%, citing higher global oil prices, a weaker rupee, and persistent food inflation, while retaining itsFY28inflation forecast at4.0%on expectations of moderating fuel and food prices.Regional Impact: The 2026 growth forecast was revised down to 6.0% for South Asia from 6.3%, and to 4.9% for Developing Asia-Pacific from 5.1%.
• Key points: While ADB retained itsFY28growth forecast at7.3%, supported by policy measures, stronger exports, and improving global economic conditions.; The FY27 forecasts were retained at 7.3% for India and 5.1% for Developing Asia-Pacific.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

11. APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

• What happened: APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

12. Indian Tennis Legend Leander Paes Joins ATF as Player Ambassador

• What happened: Indian Tennis Legend Leander Paes Joins ATF as Player AmbassadorIn July 2026, Leander Paesformer , Indian professional tennis playerand Olympic medallist, was appointed as aPlayer Ambassadorof the Asian Tennis Federation(ATF) to promote grassroots tennis, encourage youth participation and strengthen the sport across Asia.About Leander Paes: Profile: Leander Paes, one of India’s most successful tennis players, had a professional career spanning over three decades before retiring in 2021.Achievements: A former World No. 1 in doubles, he won the bronze medal in men’s singles at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games in the United States of America (USA), remaining India’s only tennis player to win an Olympic medal.
• Key details: Awards: The Government of India (GoI) honoured him with the Arjuna Award (1990), Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award (1996–97), now known as the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award, Padma Shri (2001) and Padma Bhushan (2014) for his contribution in the field of Sports(tennis). Honours: In 2024, he was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame under the player category.
• Key points: He secured 18 Grand Slam titles and completed a Career Grand Slam in both categories. He also won eight Asian Games medals, including five gold medals, between 1990 and 2006.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

🏏 Sports

13. Aswath S Becomes India’s 98th Chess Grandmaster at Pune International GM

• What happened: Aswath S Becomes India’s 98th Chess Grandmaster at Pune International GMIn July 2026, 17-year-oldAswath Sfrom Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu (TN), became India’s98th Grandmaster (GM) after securing his third and final GM norm by finishing runner-up with 7 points from nine rounds at the Pune International Grandmaster Round Robin Tournament in Mundhwa, Pune, Maharashtra. About Aswath S: GM Journey: Aswath secured his first GM norm by winning the Grenke Open A in Germany with 8/9 points in April 2025, earned his second by winning the First Saturday GM Round Robin in Budapest with 7/9 points in December 2025 while crossing the 2500 FIDE rating mark, and completed his third and final norm by finishing runner-up with 7/9 points in Pune.Recognition: Aswath received the runner-up trophy with a cash prize of Rs.75,000, is set to compete at the Serbia Open with a target of crossing the 2600 FIDE rating mark, and his achievement further strengthens India’s growing presence in global chess.
• Key points: He sealed the historic achievement with a must-win final-round victory over United States of America (USA)’s International Chess Federation (FIDE) Master (FM) Kannan Vaidyanathanwith black pieces to secure the norm.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Sports Current Affairs. Awards and achievements of sportspersons.

14. Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc Wins F1 British Grand Prix 2026

• What happened: Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc Wins F1 British Grand Prix 2026In July 2026, Monaco’sCharles Leclercof Ferrari won theBritish Grand Prix (GP) 2026(officially known as the Formula One (F1) Pirelli British GP 2026), the ninth round of the 2026 F1 World Championship, held at theSilverstone Circuitin Northamptonshire, England. Highlights of 2026 British Grand Prix: 2026 Podium Finishers: Mercedes’George Russellsecured second place, while Ferrari’sLewis Hamiltonfinished third.
• Key details: Mercedes’ Kimi Antonelli, who started from pole position, was classified 16th after a brake-duct failure and a post-race penalty.Championship Standings: Kimi Antonelli ledthe Drivers’ Championship with 179 points, followed by George Russell with 154 points and Lewis Hamilton with 147 points.
• Key points: The victory marked Charles Leclerc’s first victory of the 2026 Formula 1 season, his ninth Formula 1 GP career win, and Ferrari’s 250th F1 GP triumph.; In the Constructors’ Championship, Mercedesled with 333 points, followed by Ferrari (255 points) and McLaren (179 points).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Sports Current Affairs. Awards and achievements of sportspersons.

15. Telangana to Host 8th

• What happened: Telangana to Host 8thKheloIndia Youth Games in November 2026On July 8 2026, Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS), announced thatTelanganawill host the 8th Khelo India Youth Games(KIYG). About Khelo India Youth Games(KIYG2026): Objective: The KIYG aims to identify and nurture grassroots sporting talent in line with the vision of Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi.Participation: Around 8,000 athletes, officials and support staff are expected to participate in the Games.Previous Edition: The7thKIYGwere hosted byBiharin May 2025, where Maharashtra(MH) emerged as the overall champion, followed by Haryana and Rajasthan.AboutKheloIndia Programme: The Khelo India Programme was launched in 2018 by the MYAS to strengthen the sports ecosystem, identify talent at the grassroots level and promote a sporting culture across India.
• Key details: *******.
• Key points: KIYG 2026 is scheduled to be held in November 2026 to provide a platform for young athletes to showcase their talent.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Sports Current Affairs. Awards and achievements of sportspersons.

📝 Practice Questions (MCQs)

Test your knowledge with these questions based on today’s current affairs:

Q1. Which of the following is related to: MoE Released PGI 2.0-S and PGI-D Reports for 2025-26; No States/UTs with highest performance grade?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q2. Which of the following is related to: CSIR-IICT Develops India’s First Indigenous Green Refrigerant Technology for HFO-1234?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q3. Which of the following is related to: Adani Defence Invests Rs 2,500 Crore to Create Missile Manufacturing Complex in MP?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q4. Which of the following is related to: Overview of PM Narendra Modi’s Visit to Indonesia from July 6 to 8, 2026?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q5. Which of the following is related to: CSIR Establishes International Centre for Civilizational Studies ‘?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details