Welcome to today’s TNPSC Daily Current Affairs for July 02, 2026.
This comprehensive compilation covers all important events across national politics,
international relations, science & technology, economy, sports, and more.
Sourced from The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB, and other reputed media.
Perfect for TNPSC Group 1, Group 2, Group 2A, and Group 4 exam preparation.

📌 Read in Tamil: தமிழில் படிக்க இங்கே கிளிக் செய்யவும்

🏛️ National Politics & Government

1. Union Minister JP Nadda Launches Aarogya Setu 2.0 and Other Digital Initiatives for Health Sector

• What happened: Union Minister JP Nadda Launches Aarogya Setu 2.0 and Other Digital Initiatives for Health SectorIn June 2026, Union Minister Jagat Prakash(J. P) Nadda, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare(MoHFW) launched a series ofdigital health initiatives, in New Delhi, Delhi, to strengthen India’s Digital Public Infrastructure for Health and promote the adoption of interoperable digital health solutions across the country.Event Highlights: ABDM Progress: During the event, Union Minister Jagat Prakash Nadda highlighted the progress of theAyushman Bharat Digital Mission(ABDM), noting that over 90 crore ABHA accounts and more than 100 crore health records have been created, making India one of the world’s largest digital health ecosystems.Developer: The event witnessed the launch of several digital health initiatives, developed under the National Health Authority(NHA) and the National Resource Centre for EHR Standards(NRCeS). Digital Initiatives: The initiatives include Aarogya Setu 2.0, Ayushman Application(app), Ayushman Sarathi WhatsApp Chatbot, National Health Claims Exchange (NHCX), Insurance Plan Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) Object Creator, e-Sushrut Clinic, Unified Health Interface (UHI), Drug Registry, Common Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Codes for India (CLCI), and Bharat Health Terminology Service (BHTS).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

2. MIB Announces Two Key Initiatives to Boost Indian Film Industry

• What happened: MIB Announces Two Key Initiatives to Boost Indian Film IndustryIn June 2026, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting(MIB) announced two key initiatives: the Constitution of aHigh-level Study GroupandModel State Cinema Regulations, aimed to strengthen India’s film industry, enhance its global competitiveness, and drive the expansion of cinema infrastructure across the country. Key Details of Initiatives: High-Level Study Group: MIB has appointedPrasoonJoshi, chairman of Prasar Bharti(PB), as the chairperson of the group.
• Key details: Other than chairperson, the panel will include industry experts and technology partners.
• Key points: The decision regarding these initiatives was taken during a high-level review meeting chaired byUnion Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, MIB in New Delhi, Delhi.; The group has been tasked to examine the opportunities and challenges facing Indian cinema, as well as recommend measures to make Indian films more competitive globally.; The newly formed group is required to submit its report to MIBwithin3 months.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

3. Model State Cinema Regulations:

• What happened: Model State Cinema Regulations: These regulations are expected to facilitate the expansion of cinema halls and theatres, particularly in small towns and rural areas of the country. MoFRetains Interest Rates on SSS unchanged for Q2FY27, No Revision for9th consecutive quarterOn 30 June 2026, the Department of Economic Affairs (DEA) under the Ministry of Finance (MoF) kept the interest rates unchanged on all Small Savings Scheme (SSS) forQ2 Financial Year 2026-27 (FY27) i. e.
• Key details: from July 1, 2026 to September 30, 2026, maintaining the same rate asQ1FY27 (April 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026). SSS OverviewLast Revision: The interest rates in SSS were last changed inDecember 2024for the Q4FY24 (January – March 2024). Committee: TheShyamalaGopinathCommitteeformulated the method for determining the SSS interest rates in January 2023.
• Key points: The Government of India (GoI) will provide assistance to states in implementation of these new model regulations.; This marks the9thconsecutive quarter with no revision in SSS interest rates.; In December 2024, the government increased the rates of Sukanya Samriddhi Account (SSA) and 3-year Post Office term deposit scheme; Since 2016, MoF has been reviewing the interest rates on SSS on aquarterly basis.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

4. Union Home Minister Amit Shah Launches FCRA 2.0 Portal and e-OCI Ecosystem

• What happened: Union Home Minister Amit Shah Launches FCRA 2.0 Portal and e-OCI EcosystemIn July 2026, Union MinisterAmit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and Ministry of Cooperation, launched theForeign Contribution (Regulation) Act(FCRA)2.0 Portaland theelectronic Overseas Citizen of India(e-OCI) Card system to strengthen digital governance, simplify compliance and enhance citizen services in New Delhi, Delhi. FCRA 2.0 Portal: Objective: The portal reduces paperwork, improves verification and oversight through Application Programming Interface (API)-based integration with provisions for an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered chatbot and mobile access.
• Key details: Features: The portal features process restructuring, an integrated dashboard, Aadhaar-based authentication, e-sign facility and Optical Character Recognition (OCR)-based document analysis. e-OCI systemFramework: e-OCI system enables end-to-end online processing, allowing applicants to apply, upload documents and download their digital card, while existing OCI cardholders can receive e-OCI cards without fresh applications in most cases without a new application or physical verification.Features: e-OCI system enables mobile access, faster digital issuance and smoother immigration clearance, while improving identity verification, security and real-time verification through integrated digital systems. GoIIdentifies 25 TRs for Priority Reintroduction Calls for Science-led RecoveryIn June 2026, the Government of India(GoI) identified25Tiger Reserves (TRs) across the country for priority recovery through targeted science-led interventions. Key Details: KeyConcern: The report cautioned that despite India’s tiger population growing at an annual rate of6%, about25 of its 58 TRs, which are low on tigers, have no tigers or low prey abundance, require priority interventions.Potential Recipients: Some of the 25 TRs identified as“potential recipient sites”i. e.
• Key points: The digital platforms are based on the principle of“Minimum Government, Maximum Governance.”; The launch of the FCRA 2.0 Portal follows the notification of theFCRA Amendment Rules, 2026; The decision was taken based on the  two reports i. e. on the roadmap for active tiger management and learnings from tiger reintroductions, released byUnion Minister Bhupendra Yadav, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change(MoEFCC),  during an event held in Alwar, Rajasthan, organised to mark 18 years of tiger reintroduction at Sariska Tiger Reserve (TR).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

5. Union Minister Rajnath Singh Released DFP-2026 to Empower DRDO and Accelerate Defence R&D Projects

• What happened: Union Minister Rajnath Singh Released DFP-2026 to Empower DRDO and Accelerate Defence R&D ProjectsIn June 2026, Union MinisterRajnath Singh, Ministry of Defence (MoD) released theDelegation of Financial PowerstoDefence Research and Development Organisation(DRDO) (DFP-2026), a reform to enhance efficiency, accountability, and timely execution of strategic Research and Development (R&D) projects at New Delhi, Delhi. About Delegation of Financial Powers to DRDO (DFP-2026): Objective: To strengthen self-reliance in defence technologies by accelerating the development, production, and induction of DRDO-developed systems, platforms, and technologies into the Indian Armed Forces, thereby enhancing national defence preparedness.Features: Expanded functional and financial empowerment across DRDO; provisions for trial campaigns, testing, and evaluation; authorisation for pre-project R&D initiatives; segregated financial powers for Extra-Mural Research (EMR) projects, Defence Innovation Accelerator-Centres of Excellence (DIA-CoEs), and Technology Development Fund (TDF) initiatives.Implementation: Operationalised at DRDO headquarters, New Delhi; coordinated with Indian Armed Forces, industry partners, and academic institutions to accelerate research-to-production pipeline.
• Key points: The event was attended by Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) GeneralNS Raja Subramani; Defence Secretary and DRDO ChairmanRajesh Kumar Singh, senior MoD officials, and DRDO representatives.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

6. Yamuna Water Project Agreement Signed to Resolve Haryana–Rajasthan Water Dispute

• What happened: Yamuna Water Project Agreement Signed to Resolve Haryana–Rajasthan Water DisputeIn June 2026, the Government of India(GoI), along with the Governments ofHaryanaandRajasthan, signed the signed a Memorandum of Agreement(MoA) to implement theYamuna Water Projectto resolve the long-pending inter-state water dispute, in New Delhi, Delhi. AboutYamuna Water Project: Objective: To implement the 1994 Upper Yamuna River Board (UYRB) Agreement and provide Rajasthan with its allocated share of Yamuna water.Project: TheRs.
• Key details: 34,102 crore projectwill supply around 580 Million Cubic Metres (MCM) of Yamuna water from the Hathnikund Barrage through the Western Yamuna Canal to Rajasthan via three underground pipelines between July and October, benefiting both Rajasthan and Haryana.Beneficiary Areas: The project will provide drinking water to Sikar, Churu, and Jhunjhunu districts in Rajasthan and benefit parts of Bhiwani and Fatehabad districts in Haryana.
• Key points: The agreement was signed under the chairmanship of Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs(MHA), in the presence of Union Minister C.R. Patil, Ministry of Jal Shakti (MoJS), Bhajan Lal Sharma, Chief Ministers (CM) of Rajasthan and Haryana Nayab Singh Saini, CM of Haryana.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Polity & Governance (GS Paper 2). Government policies and administration.

🌍 International Affairs

7. India & Saudi Arabia Sign MoU to Strengthen Cooperation in Water Resources

• What happened: India & Saudi Arabia Sign MoU to Strengthen Cooperation in Water ResourcesIn June 2026, the Government ofIndia(GoI) and the Government ofSaudi Arabiasigned a Memorandum of Understanding(MoU) on water resources cooperationduring the inaugural Saudi Water Week held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
• Key points: The MoU was signed by Suhel Khan, India’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, and Abdulrahman Abdulmohsen AlFadley, Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Saudi Arabia, in the presence of Fahad Suri, Consul General of India in Jeddah.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: International Relations (GS Paper 2). Bilateral and multilateral agreements.

8. India–Saudi Arabia Water MoU

• What happened: India–Saudi Arabia Water MoUAim: To strengthen bilateral cooperation in sustainable water management, irrigation, capacity building, and technical knowledge exchange.Collaboration Areas: The agreement will promote cooperation in efficient water use and long-term water security, reflecting the shared commitment of India and Saudi Arabia to address growing water challenges sustainably.Knowledge Sharing: The initiative will promote knowledge sharing between institutions and encourage joint efforts to develop sustainable solutions for water conservation and resource management.Significance: The initiative strengthens theIndia–Saudi Arabia StrategicPartnership and supports sustainable water conservation alongside energy, trade, investment, technology, agriculture, and environmental sustainability.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: International Relations (GS Paper 2). Bilateral and multilateral agreements.

🔬 Science & Technology

9. DGCA Conducts India’s 1st SLS Approach Trial on Airbus A320

• What happened: DGCA Conducts India’s 1st SLS Approach Trial on Airbus A320Using GAGAN Systemat Udaipur, RajasthanIn June 2026, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA), successfully completed India’s 1st satellite-based landing system (SLS) approach on a commercial jet aircraft using anIndiGo Airbus A320at Maharana Pratap Airport, Udaipur, Rajasthan.
• Key points: The demonstration used the indigenousGAGAN(Global Positioning System (GPS) Aided GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit) Augmented Navigation) system to execute a Localiser Performance with Vertical Guidance (LPV) approach, marking a major step toward satellite-guided precision landings in India.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Science & Technology (GS Paper 3). Achievements of Indians in S&T.

10. Demonstration Highlights

• What happened: Demonstration HighlightsLPV Approach: The procedure provides pilots with both lateral (left-right) and vertical (up-down) guidance to the runway, offering precision similar to an ILS approach without requiring specialised equipment to be installed at the airport itself.LPV Expansion: At present, 23 LPV approaches have been published, with the number expected to exceed 40 by the end of the year.GAGAN: It is India’s own Satellite-Based Augmentation System (SBAS) for civil aviation, developed jointly by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Airports Authority of India (AAI).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Science & Technology (GS Paper 3). Achievements of Indians in S&T.

💰 Economy & Banking

11. Punjab & Sind Bank Launches New Digital Initiatives on 119th Foundation Day

• What happened: Punjab & Sind Bank Launches New Digital Initiatives on 119th Foundation DayIn June 2026, In June 2026, Punjab & Sind Bank (PSB) celebrated its119th Foundation Dayby unveiling a series of customer-centric digital banking initiatives, a new Vision & Mission Statement, and technology-driven banking solutions at an event held in New Delhi, Delhi. Key Highlights: New Vision & Mission Statement: Introduced to reinforce the bank’s commitment to customer-centric banking, innovation, sustainable growth, and operational excellenceNavjyotiMobile App: Launched an in-house Human Resources (HR) application to streamline employee services, improve internal communication, and enhance workforce efficiency.PSB Bharat Connect Account: Launched a specialised savings account for Central and State Government employees, offering customised banking benefits and digital banking services.Significance: The initiatives aim to accelerate digital transformation, enhance customer convenience, strengthen employee services, and promote financial inclusion, while supporting PSB customer-centric and technology-driven banking strategy.
• Key points: Debashish Prusty and Hari Har Mishra, Additional Secretaries of Department of Financial Services (DFS); Ashish Madhorao, Joint Secretary of DFS; and representatives from National Housing Bank (NHB), Industrial Finance Corporation of India(IFCI), Life Insurance Corporation(LIC), Coal India Limited (CIL), among others, were present at the event.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

12. SEBI Constitutes Expert Group to Review Debenture Trusteeship Framework

• What happened: SEBI Constitutes Expert Group to Review Debenture Trusteeship FrameworkIn June 2026, the Securities and Exchange Board of India(SEBI) constituted an Expert Working Group(EWG) chaired by former Whole-Time Member (WTM) Ananta Baruaat New Delhi, Delhi, to review the regulatory framework for debenture trustees under the SEBI (Debenture Trustees) Regulations, 1993. About Expert Working Group: Composition: Chair – Ananta Barua (Former SEBI Whole-Time Member); co-chaired by Rajnish Kumar (Former State Bank of India (SBI) Chairman).
• Key details: Public Feedback: SEBI invited comments and suggestions from stakeholders and the public untilJuly 15, 2026, focusing on streamlining provisions, removing redundancies, updating regulations, strengthening trustee functions, and easing compliance.
• Key points: The group will examine stakeholder representations and net-worth norms, and recommend measures to simplify, rationalise, and strengthen the regulatory framework by aligning it with evolving debt market developments and enhancing investor protection.; Members include O.N. Ravi (Former Clearing Corporation of India Limited (CCIL) Executive Vice President, EVP), Rahul Choudhary (Axis Trustee Chief Executive Officer, CEO), Pratapsingh Nathani (Beacon Trustee CEO), Ashish Pahariya (DSK Legal), Vinod Kothari (Partner), Ajit Nath Jha (Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)), Pranjal Sharma (The Chief Financial Officer, CFO Board), Mehul Pandya (CareEdge Ratings), Debashis Bandyopadhyay (SEBI Member Secretary), and a representative from the Finance Industry Development Council (FIDC).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

13. SBI Life Partners with IIT Bombay to Build Indigenous AI-Powered Cyber Defence Systems for Insurance

• What happened: SBI Life Partners with IIT Bombay to Build Indigenous AI-Powered Cyber Defence Systems for InsuranceIn June 2026, SBI Life InsuranceCompany Limited, one of India’s most trusted private life insurers, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay(IIT-B), Mumbai, Maharashtra, to establish the‘Bharat AI & Cyber Innovation Hub for Insurance’, a joint research and innovation centre aimed to build India’s own deep-technology defence systems for the insurance sector. Key Details: Technology Development: The proposed innovation hub will undertake joint research across Artificial Intelligence (AI), cyber security, quantum technologies, and digital insurance systems.Areas of Collaboration: The key focus areas of collaboration will be: executive education, talent development, strategic consulting, innovation incubation, and collaborative research between academia and industry.Significance: The new initiative is expected to reduce India’s dependence on imported security frameworks, strengthening India’s institutional capacity to curb emerging digital threats in the financial sector.SBI Life Insurance: Established in 2000, SBI Life Insurance is a Mumbai, Maharashtra-based joint venture (JV) between the State Bank of India (SBI) and BNP Paribas Cardif, the insurance arm of the France’s BNP Paribas.
• Key points: The MoU was signed by Prof. S.V. Kulkarni, Dean-Research and Development (R&D), IIT-B and Vishal Bhati, Chief Information and Digital Officer of SBI Life Insurance.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

14. APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

• What happened: APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

15. ACC Reappoints Ravi Agrawal as CBDT Chairman for Another Six Months

• What happened: ACC Reappoints Ravi Agrawal as CBDT Chairman for Another Six MonthsIn June 2026, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet(ACC), chaired by Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi, approved the re-appointment ofRavi Agrawalas Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes(CBDT) on contract basis for another 6 months, starting fromJuly 1, 2026.Key Details of Re-appointment: Term of Service: As per the official notification, he will remain at the posttill December 31, 2026, or until further orders, whichever is earlier, on the usual terms and conditions applicable to re-employed central government officers, in relaxation of the recruitment rules.Previous Tenure: He was initially appointed as chairman of CBDT for one-year term in June 2024, succeedingNitin Gupta. Previous Role: Prior to his appointment as CBDT Chairman, he served as Member (Administration) in CBDT from July 2023.
• Key details: About CBDT: It is the apex body for direct tax administration under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance (MoF). It was established in 1964 and is headquartered in New Delhi, Delhi.
• Key points: Later, the Government of India (GoI) extended his tenure by one year i. e. until June 2026.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: Economy (GS Paper 3). Banking, monetary policy, fiscal developments.

📘 General Knowledge & Miscellaneous

16. Noted Marathi Theatre Legend

• What happened: Noted Marathi Theatre LegendandPadma Shri Awardee Vijaya Mehta Passed AwayIn July 2026, legendary Marathi theatre and film personalityVijaya Mehta, popularly known as “Bai,” passed away at the age of92in Mumbai, Maharashtra. She was born in 1934 in Vadodara, Gujarat.
• Key details: About Vijaya MehtaFounder: She was one of the founder-members of the theatre groupRangayanalongside renowned playwright Vijay Tendulkar and veteran actors Arvind Deshpande and Shreeram Lagoo to shape the fortunes of experimental Marathi theatre.Autobiography: She authored the acclaimed autobiography ‘Zimma: A Memoir’, chronicling her journey in theatre and cinema.Awards: Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (1975), National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress(1986), Sangeet Natak Akademi Tagore Ratna (2012).
• Key points: The Government of India (GoI) awarded thePadma Shri, India’s fourth-highest civilian award, to Vijaya Mehta in1987for her contributions to the field ofArt(Theatre and Cinema).; Best Actress award at Asia Pacific Film Festival (1985).
• Why it matters for TNPSC: General Knowledge. Important for TNPSC prelims.

17. International Day ofParliamentarism2026 – June 30The United Nations(UN) International Day ofParliamen

• What happened: International Day ofParliamentarism2026 – June 30The United Nations(UN) International Day ofParliamentarism(World Parliament Day) is observed annually across the world on30 Juneto highlight the role of parliaments in strengthening democracy, accountability, human rights, and inclusive governance. Background: Establishment: Instituted by the United Nations General Assembly(UNGA) through Resolution A/RES/72/278 in2018.Significance: June 30 commemorates the founding of the Inter-Parliamentary Union(IPU), established in Paris, France, on 30 June 1889.
• Key points: 2026 Theme:“The Future of Human Rights is Written in Parliaments.”; The year 2026 marked the137thanniversary of the IPU.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: General Knowledge. Important for TNPSC prelims.

18. National Doctor’s Day 2026 – July 1

• What happened: National Doctor’s Day 2026 – July 1National Doctors’ Dayis annually observed across India on1 Julyto acknowledge and celebrate the invaluable services of doctors and healthcare professionals in safeguarding public health and serving society. Background: First Observance: National Doctors’ Day was first officially observed on1 July 1991, following a recommendation by the Indian Medical Association (IMA). Organiser: It is observed annually by theIMA, the apex voluntary organisation of modern medicine practitioners in India, headquartered in New Delhi, Delhi.
• Key points: The day also marks the birth and death anniversary of Bharat Ratna awardee Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy(B.C. Roy), the renowned physician and the second Chief Minister of West Bengal(WB).; 2026 Theme:“Behind the Mask: Who Heals the Healers?”
• Why it matters for TNPSC: General Knowledge. Important for TNPSC prelims.

19. National Chartered Accountants Day 2026 – July 1

• What happened: National Chartered Accountants Day 2026 – July 1National Chartered Accountants Day(CA Day) is observed annually on1 Julyto commemorate the establishment of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI) in1949and to honour the vital role of Chartered Accountants in promoting financial transparency and driving India’s economic growth. Background: Before ICAI: Before the establishment of ICAI, the accountancy profession in India was regulated under theIndian Companies Act, 1913by the British Government.Register of Accountants: In 1930, the Government of India (GoI) maintained a Register of Accountants, and those enrolled were known as Registered Accountants.Formation of ICAI: Following the recommendations of an expert committee formed in 1948, Parliament enacted the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, leading to the establishment ofICAI on 1 July 1949as the statutory regulator of the Chartered Accountancy profession in India.
• Key details: *******.
• Key points: 1 July 2026 marks the78thfoundation anniversary of the ICAI.
• Why it matters for TNPSC: General Knowledge. Important for TNPSC prelims.

📝 Practice Questions (MCQs)

Test your knowledge with these questions based on today’s current affairs:

Q1. Which of the following is related to: Union Minister JP Nadda Launches Aarogya Setu 2.0 and Other Digital Initiatives for Health Sector?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q2. Which of the following is related to: MIB Announces Two Key Initiatives to Boost Indian Film Industry?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q3. Which of the following is related to: Model State Cinema Regulations:?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q4. Which of the following is related to: Union Home Minister Amit Shah Launches FCRA 2.0 Portal and e-OCI Ecosystem?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details

Q5. Which of the following is related to: Union Minister Rajnath Singh Released DFP-2026 to Empower DRDO and Accelerate Defence R&D Projects?

(a) Option A – to be filled with specific details
(b) Option B – to be filled with specific details
(c) Correct answer from the news item
(d) Option D – to be filled with specific details